Seminar in criminology Discussion 5 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Seminar in criminology Discussion 5 - Essay Example For example, defendants have to provide 10% of the amount to the bail bondsman that is requested by the court (Thistlethwaite & Wooldredge, 2013). Some of these bondsmen usually work together with attorneys and recommend them to their clients. Some of the attorneys recommended to clients by the bondsmen are not qualified or as experienced as a client would want. Some suspects are not allowed to make phone calls or write letters to their family. It results to delays in communication with the family members and attorneys and it interferes with the suspect’s ability get the re-trial release. A suspect’s bail gets determined after the court gets the advice from the legal counsel (Thistlethwaite & Wooldredge, 2013). The legal counsel always gives the court advice on previous bail jumping behavior for the suspect. For counsels who advise suspects not to show up to court so that they delay the trial process makes it hard for the suspect to become eligible for future pre-trial releases. On page 128, Thistlethwaite and Wooldredge (2013) assert that research on how the bail is made needs proper documentation and communicated to the defendant, the court and the public to ensure that the bail decisions made are fair. As Thistlethwaite and Wooldredge (2013) note, it ensures that the bail made is more individualized. Thistlethwaite, A., & Wooldredge, J. (2013). â€Å"Part II: Chapter 1: Pre-Conviction dispositions.† In Forty Studies that Changed Criminal Justice: Explorations into the History of Criminal Justice Research (2 ed.). New Jersey: Pearson Higher Ed

Baseball Reading Set Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Baseball Reading Set - Essay Example There is overlap in the themes. They discuss American exceptionalism, individualism, the pastoral nature of baseball, and the way it contains the elements of traditional society. Each author emphasizes different areas of these themes, to some extent, but these themes are held out as being primary. At the end of their arguments, each author reaches a conclusion different from the conclusions reached by the other authors. The intention of this paper is to reach a conclusion informed by the contributions of all three articles, as well as this author’s personal understanding of baseball and American identity, within the framework offered. Guttmann argues against American exceptionalism, raising various claims and treatments of this theme, historically, and refuting their assumptions and conclusions. He does not, however, refute the arguments that baseball has been of great importance to America, and that baseball and American identity have things in common. After a careful examination of the arguments, Guttmann concludes that all nations go through similar stages of development, America being no different in that regard, but that baseball has served American needs, as a transition sport (Guttmann 8). The transition, to which he refers, is the process of moving from a traditionalist culture to a modern, quantified, electronic digital one. Guttmann observes that most other countries do not eagerly latch on to baseball, as a primary sport. One reason is that many are still traditionalist, and therefore celebrate the seasons and life cycle in a more traditionalist way. Some of them have other ways to honor the ancient pastoral traditions, and the archetypes within their psyches (Guttmann 2). I support this conclusion because I see evidence for it. I have heard that in Russia and in Northern Europe, for example, it is a sport to take a sauna and then run into the snow. This gives first-hand experience of the